Working with the New FTC Green Guides

Green Biz

At the beginning of October 2012, an article by GreenBiz’s Joel Makower was posted on livingprinciples.org about the U.S. Federal Trade Commission’s (FTC) long awaited release of the revised Environmental Marketing Claims Guidelines* – noting you can’t call something “green” or “eco-friendly” unless you can prove it really is “green” or “eco-friendly.”

And while the FTC chose to side step the term “sustainability” – saying they wanted “to avoid proposing guidance that duplicates or contradicts rules or guidance of other agencies” – there really are no agencies that have stood up to declare without exception, what “sustainable” really means in finite terms everyone has endorsed. There are scorecards and other metrics tools helping us move in the right direction, as well as Brundtland asking us to mind future-generations. But the final place – “sustainable” – is not a single state, with a single certifying body, you could readily point to right now saying you’ve totally arrived on all levels without leaving yourself open to easy criticism.

For all of us in the trenches working toward a more sustainable future, the new rule of thumb is: Unless you can prove it really is completely “sustainable,” “green,” or “eco-friendly” by anyone’s definition – don’t call it simply that, figure out something to say you can really defend.

What does all of this mean in practical terms?

The idea of talking about sustainability/eco-friendliness/greenness without relying on the terms, provides an opportunity for people to focus on what is really going on – and to feature the tangible positives people can get their arms around. In an ever-polarizing society, decoupling the positive components of sustainability that everyone can agree on (like: energy independence, creating new jobs and increasing job satisfaction, strengthening local economies as well as global opportunities) from the political baggage, is a move toward creating a world that really is more sustainable by a wide range of definitions.

So while for now what to call things is going to be a challenge, in the long-run, we’re a step closer, and a tool richer, in the effort to remake everything we do – but get it right this time.
Where to go to figure out what to say.
Step 1. Start here.
FTC Issues Revised “Green Guides”
http://www.ftc.gov/opa/2012/10/greenguides.shtm

Step 2. Internalize these.
Environmental Claims: Summary of the Green Guides
http://www.ftc.gov/os/2012/10/greenguidessummary.pdf

Sins of Greenwashing
http://sinsofgreenwashing.org/findings/the-seven-sins/index.html

Step 3. Read the full FTC Green Guides.
Text of the Green Guides, As Amended
http://www.ftc.gov/os/2012/10/greenguides.pdf

Article originally published on LivingPrinciples.org in October 2012.

Wendy Jedlička

Wendy Jedlička (IoPP/CPP) has a strong background in design, manufacturing, business and marketing. She is an IoPP Lifetime Certified Packaging Professional and is president of Jedlička Design, a packaging design firm specializing in sustainable design and business strategies. Additionally she is co-coordinator in the U.S. for the o2 International Network for Sustainable Design. An internationally recognized speaker, Wendy writes feature articles on applied sustainability for design and business publications around the world, and is the contributing editor of two books for Wiley Publishing: Packaging Sustainability and Sustainable Graphic Design. Wendy is based in Minnesota.